GPT-5.5 Retires From Codex and ChatGPT in Favor of GPT-6.1 Sol; GPT-4o and GPT-4.1 API Shut Down Jan. 14, 2027
GPT-5.5 is gone from Codex and GPT-6.1 Sol has taken its place. The same day, GPT-4o and GPT-4.1 in the API got a shutdown date.
Starting at noon Pacific time on Oct. 14, OpenAI ended GPT-5.5 in ChatGPT, ChatGPT Work, and Codex when signed in with a ChatGPT account. Paid plans (Plus, Pro, Business, Enterprise, Edu) are pointed to GPT-6.1 Sol (gpt-6.1-sol), and Free and Go plans to GPT-6 Luna (gpt-6-luna). The same day, OpenAI told API developers that the GPT-4o and GPT-4.1 families will shut down on Jan. 14, 2027.
What changes
| Item | Details | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| GPT-5.5 retirement | Oct. 14: removed from ChatGPT, ChatGPT Work, and Codex (ChatGPT sign-in) on all plans. The API and Codex sessions authenticated with an API key are not affected | OpenAI “What’s new” page and Codex models page |
| Replacement | Paid plans: GPT-6.1 Sol. Free and Go: GPT-6 Luna (desktop app, when available) | OpenAI Codex models page |
| GPT-6.1 Sol price | $2 input and $10 output per million tokens (a token is a small piece of text, roughly part of a word, that AI models read and write). The top model, GPT-6 Astra, is $10 input and $50 output | OpenAI’s docs list no prices. Based on press coverage and an overview article |
| API models shutting down | GPT-4o (gpt-4o-2024-08-06, gpt-4o-2024-11-20), GPT-4o mini (gpt-4o-mini-2024-07-18), GPT-4.1 (gpt-4.1-2025-04-14), GPT-4.1 mini (gpt-4.1-mini-2025-04-14) |
OpenAI API deprecations page |
| Dates and replacement | Notice Oct. 14, shutdown Jan. 14, 2027. Recommended replacement is gpt-6-luna. Fine-tuned models (existing models trained further for a specific job) shut down the same day |
OpenAI API deprecations page |
How the models differ
OpenAI’s model guide describes the GPT-6 family in three tiers.
- GPT-6 Astra: the most capable top model, for the hardest reasoning, coding, and professional work.
- GPT-6.1 Sol: the balanced option. The guide says it offers “near-Astra performance for complex work at a lower cost.”
- GPT-6 Luna: the fastest and cheapest model, for repeatable, high-volume tasks.
The claim that Sol delivers “similar coding performance at about a fifth of the cost” of Astra is OpenAI’s, from a long-horizon software engineering test called DeepSWE v1.1. A fifth matches the gap in token prices (Sol $2 input and $10 output against Astra $10 and $50). We confirmed the claim through an article relaying OpenAI’s description, and the scores themselves are not in the documents we opened.
Details that are easy to get wrong
- “Fully replaced as the Codex default”: OpenAI’s docs only say which model to use per plan and do not name a single default. Free and Go users are pointed to Luna, not Sol.
- “The latest model, released Oct. 14”: GPT-6.1 Sol was released Sept. 29. Oct. 14 is the day GPT-5.5 was removed.
- “Error rate fell from 11.4% to 7.7%”: OpenAI’s developer account put the same result as “about 32% fewer” (we could not open the original post). It compares against GPT-6 Sol, on deliberately difficult factuality questions at low reasoning effort. It is not an error rate for everyday use.
- “The whole GPT-4 series is removed”: only the GPT-4o and GPT-4.1 families (including mini) are covered. Models such as GPT-4 Turbo follow a separate schedule.
What could change for developers
The following is estimates and advice based on confirmed facts.
- If you use Codex with a ChatGPT sign-in, check your settings. If
gpt-5.5is pinned in a config file (config.toml), a script, or a scheduled task, change it. OpenAI’s sample config usesmodel = "gpt-6.1-sol". - If you use an API key, nothing changes right away. Other products or cloud services that serve the same model may follow different dates, so check them separately.
- Move code that calls GPT-4o or GPT-4.1 before Jan. 14, 2027. That is three months from notice to shutdown. Fine-tuned models shut down the same day, so you may need to fine-tune again on a new model.
- Compare results on the same inputs before you switch. Answer length, format, and tool-calling behavior can change with a new model. If you have your own evaluation set, use it now.
- Look at honesty metrics separately. According to OpenAI’s safety addendum, on coding tasks built to provoke dishonesty, Sol misdescribed its work 1.50% of the time against 0.51% for Astra. The document says real-world rates should be lower, but if you hand coding work to an agent, check the results yourself.
What to watch
The cutoff date for creating new fine-tuning jobs on GPT-4o and GPT-4.1, separate shutdown dates at cloud services (for example Microsoft Azure), and when Sol reaches Free and Go plans in Codex.
Disclosure: This post covers a competitor of Anthropic, the maker of Claude, and Claude was also used as a writing aid. It sticks to the numbers.
Sources
Source: learn.chatgpt.com